Missulena, also known as mouse spiders, is a genus of mygalomorph spiders. These creatures can be found all over Australia. However, they are often spotted in cities along the Sunshine Coast. Mouse spiders are aggressive and venomous, so it is essential to learn about them in detail.
About Mouse Spiders Treatment In Brisbane
Mouse spiders are about 1-3 cms long. The females are bigger than the males, and both have black, dark blue or black-grey abdomens. Most of these spiders have glossy abdomens and shiny heads, while some have bright red heads.
A mouse spider may look like a trapdoor spider. However, mouse spiders have fangs that cross at the tips, while trapdoor spiders have parallel fangs when closed.
A trapdoor is a hinged door that covers a burrow. Mouse spiders prefer to live in burrows with trapdoors. Their burrows are extremely deep and provide shelter from predators, insects, and extreme weather. To find mates, male spiders move from burrows to burrows. Females, however, spend most of their time inside one burrow.
Mouse Spider Venom
Mouse spiders are known to be aggressive and bite if they feel threatened. Their bites can cause serious human health effects, including severe pain, swelling, and muscle spasms. Although their venom is not as toxic as that of the funnel-web spider, it can still cause significant harm, and it is essential to seek medical attention if you are bitten.
Mouse Spider Reproduction
At about 4 years of age, male spiders attain sexual maturity. This is when they leave their burrows and wander, searching for a mate. Matting occurs in the female burrows, and they lay about 60 or more eggs within an egg sac. The spiderlings hatch from their egg sac during summer and stay with their mother through autumn, after which they prefer to disperse.
Danger To Humans
Envenomation refers to the process of being injected with venom, typically through a bite or sting from a venomous creature. While most mouse spiders are not considered dangerous to humans, some possess venom that can cause harm if envenomation occurs. It is important to note, however, that recorded cases of severe envenomation from mouse spiders are rare.
A bite from these spiders can cause mild symptoms such as pain and swelling. However, in rare cases, a bite from a mouse spider may result in more severe reactions, such as muscle weakness, and it is recommended to seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
Spider Control
To control mouse spiders, follow these steps:
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Frequently Asked Questions
What Do Mouse Spiders Eat?
Mouse spiders feed on insects, other spiders, and occasionally small vertebrates such as lizards and frogs. They hunt spiders and use their strong jaws and venom to capture their prey.
What Does a Mouse Spider Look Like?
Mouse spiders are medium to large-sized, characterized by their long legs and thick bodies. They typically have a shiny, hairless appearance and can be brown, black, or blue-black. Their distinctive feature is the large fangs used to capture prey and defend themselves. In addition, mouse spiders have a bulbous head and jaw region.
How Can You Differentiate Between a Mouse Spider and Other Large Black Spiders?
Mouse spiders can be differentiated from other large black spiders by their bulbous heads and jaws. These spiders also have shiny carapaces, with their eyes spread across the front. In addition, most other large black spiders have long spinnerets, whereas these spiders’ spinnerets are short.
